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Why do we feel an electric sh0ck when we touch another person? Science explains

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Why It Happens More Often in Winter

Many people notice these shocks more during cold months. There’s a scientific reason for this.

Dry Air Is the Key

In winter:

  • Indoor heating reduces humidity
  • Dry air prevents static charge from dissipating
  • Electricity builds up more easily

In humid air, moisture helps discharge electricity gradually. In dry air, it stays trapped—until contact occurs.


Clothing Plays a Major Role

Certain fabrics are more likely to generate static electricity.

High Static Materials:

  • Polyester
  • Nylon
  • Acrylic
  • Wool (especially when dry)

Low Static Materials:

  • Cotton
  • Linen
  • Silk (to a degree)

When synthetic fabrics rub against each other or your skin, electrons transfer more easily.

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